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Rethinking Empathy: Beyond Feeling Sorry for Someone

Abby Dougherty
3 min readJan 18, 2025

Photo by Joel Danielson on Unsplash

Empathy is often misunderstood in our society. Many people equate empathy with simply feeling sorry for someone. This limited view not only diminishes the depth of empathy but also prevents us from fully connecting with others in meaningful ways. Reducing empathy to pity oversimplifies the profound emotional and cognitive processes involved in truly understanding and supporting another person. This misconception can lead to passive responses rather than the active engagement and compassion that empathy genuinely demands.

What People Think Empathy Is

The common belief about empathy is that it means feeling sorry for someone in distress. This view reduces empathy to a singular, passive emotion, overlooking the crucial elements of active engagement, deep understanding, and meaningful connection. When empathy is viewed only through the lens of pity, it strips away the opportunity for genuine support and limits our ability to foster compassionate and supportive relationships.

What Empathy Actually Is

Empathy is a multifaceted and dynamic experience involving a combination of emotional and cognitive processes that allow us to genuinely connect with others. True empathy goes beyond surface-level sympathy and involves recognizing and reflecting emotions, imagining perspectives, active…

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Abby Dougherty
Abby Dougherty

Written by Abby Dougherty

Abby Dougherty, PhD, loves to learn, and produce scholarship on relational-cultural theory, virtual reality, AI, and using mindfulness in counselor education.

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