Mindfulness and Oppression

Abby Dougherty
4 min readOct 2, 2023
A woman sits and meditates
Photo by madison lavern on Unsplash

Oppression, whether systemic or interpersonal, takes a heavy toll on an individual’s mental, emotional, and physical well-being. Mindfulness meditation offers a way to cope with the stresses and challenges oppression brings. By grounding oneself in the present and cultivating awareness, mindfulness can provide clarity, resilience, and empowerment in the face of adversity.

Understanding Oppression

Oppression involves unjust treatment, discrimination, or control. This can be based on race, gender, class, sexuality, disability, or any other factor that puts one group in a marginalized position compared to another. The daily experience of such discrimination can lead to feelings of helplessness, anger, fear, and sadness.

The Role of Mindfulness Meditation

Mindfulness emphasizes the importance of being present in the moment without passing judgment. By anchoring oneself in the present, especially during challenging times like oppressive situations, one can gain a plethora of benefits. First, there’s grounding. This involves recognizing and accepting feelings and experiences without judgment, which does not mean validating oppression but rather understanding its existence and how it impacts our mental state. Secondly, by engaging regularly in mindfulness practices, individuals can build resilience against various external adversities, enabling them to handle stressors more effectively. Lastly, practicing mindfulness can lead to empowerment, equipping individuals to make deliberate choices instead of reacting impulsively, and offering a clearer strategy to navigate oppressive circumstances.

Mindfulness Meditation Practice for Coping with Oppression

Start with Intention: Begin the meditation by setting an intention to cultivate awareness, understanding, and compassion for yourself.

Focus on Breath: Close your eyes and take deep, deliberate breaths. Focus on the sensation of the air entering and leaving your nostrils or the rise and fall of your chest.

Body Scan: Gradually move your attention through different parts of your body, noticing any tension or discomfort without trying to change anything. This helps in grounding and connecting with oneself.

Acknowledge Feelings: Recognize any emotions that come up, be it anger, sadness, or fear. Instead of pushing them away or being overwhelmed, simply observe them. You can visualize these emotions as clouds passing through the sky, acknowledging them without getting attached.

Compassion Meditation: Think of a moment when you felt loved or cared for. Bring that warmth and kindness to yourself, especially considering the oppressive challenges you face. You can also extend this compassion outward, thinking of others who might be going through similar challenges.

Visualization: Imagine a safe, peaceful space where you are free from any harm or judgment. This can be a place you know or an imaginary space. Spend a few moments in this space, letting its tranquility soak in.

Affirmations: End the meditation with positive affirmations tailored to counter the negative messages of oppression. For instance, “I am worthy,” “My experiences are valid,” or “I deserve respect and dignity.”

Mindfulness meditation for oppression

Find a quiet space where you can sit or lie down comfortably. This is a moment for you. Ensure your surroundings are free from distractions. If you would like, you can dim the lights or light a gentle candle.

Beginning Breath Awareness (2 minutes):
Take a deep, cleansing breath in… and exhale fully.
With every inhale, imagine a cool, calming energy entering your body.
With every exhale, release the tension, the pain, the weight of the world.

Breathing in, I am breathing in, breathing out, I am breathing out.

Grounding and connecting with the body (2 minutes):
Feel the weight of your body on the chair or floor.
Notice the point of contact — your feet on the ground, your back against the chair.
Feel supported and anchored, a sturdy tree with deep, unwavering roots. Each of your ancestors is a tree root pushing you up and out to grow flowers — you are never alone.

Breathing in, I am breathing in, breathing out, I am breathing out.

Heart-Centered Compassion (3 minutes):
Place your hand over your heart. Feel its steady rhythm.
With each beat, imagine a warm light building within, a light of compassion and love.
This light acknowledges your pain, your struggles, and it sends love to those parts of you.

Remember: Your experiences are valid. You are worthy of love, respect, and dignity.

Breathing in, I am breathing in, breathing out, I am breathing out.

Extending Compassion (3 minutes):
Visualize someone you know who might also be struggling or facing oppression.
Imagine sending them the warm, compassionate light from your heart.
See this light enveloping them, offering them solace, strength, and understanding.

Universal Compassion (3 minutes):
Now, imagine that compassionate light expanding even further.
Envision it reaching out to everyone who has felt oppressed, marginalized, or hurt.
Visualize a web of compassion, connecting you to countless others, showing you that you’re not alone.

Affirmations of Strength (1 minute):
Whisper to yourself or say in your mind:
“I am resilient.”
“My strength is unwavering.”
“I am not alone in my struggles.”
“I carry the compassion of the universe within me.”

“My experiences are valid. I am worthy of love, respect, and dignity.”

Coming Back (1 minute):
Gradually bring your awareness back to the room.
Wiggle your fingers and toes.
Take one last deep breath, filling yourself with newfound compassion and strength.
Open your eyes, and remember to carry this compassion with you, for yourself and for others.

While external circumstances may challenge us, the power of compassion can provide solace. By nurturing compassion for ourselves and extending it to others, we build a supportive and understanding community, even in the face of adversity.

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Abby Dougherty
Abby Dougherty

Written by Abby Dougherty

Abby Dougherty, PhD, loves to learn, and produce scholarship on relational-cultural theory, virtual reality, AI, and using mindfulness in counselor education.

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